How do I get my first driver's license in Minnesota?
Ava's answer: Minnesota uses a three-phase graduated system: instruction permit, provisional license, then full license. First-timers must pass a knowledge exam for the permit and, if under 18, hold the permit and log supervised hours before a road test.
- Phase I: Instruction Permit: Pass knowledge/vision exam; permit valid 2 years, fee $29.50
- Supervised Driving Period: Teens must hold permit certain months and log supervised hours per statute 171.05
- Phase II: Provisional License: Teens under 18 receive provisional license with passenger/nighttime restrictions after road test
- Road Test: Pass driving skills exam at exam station
- Phase III: Full License: Full Class D license issued after provisional period completed (age 18 or meeting requirements)
Source: Driver's license and ID card fees — Minnesota Department of Public Safety, Driver and Vehicle Services, reviewed 2026-09-29
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